Developing Your Research Skills - CGC 1D1

Gathering and Organizing Information

 

Research Skills:

Research skills refer to your ability to search for, locate, gather, record, organize, assess and communicate information on a specific topic. The focus of this activity is to gather, record and organize information.

 

Information Types:

      Quantitative Information

      includes information that can be measured or counted or has a numerical value

      Example: "The earthquake in Turkiye/Syria had a magnitude of 7.8."

      Qualitative Information

      includes information that describes qualities or characteristics using descriptive words or text

      Often describes processes (how), gives explanations (why) or makes connections

      Example: "The earthquake in Turkiye/Syria occurred when the Arabian tectonic plate moved northward into the Eurasian plate, thereby squeezing the Anatolian plate westward. This created a transform plate movement along the East Anatolian fault line which resulted in the earthquake."

      GeoVisuals

      Geographic data is often communicated using visual formats such as maps, diagrams or graphs

      Maps present various geographical characteristics of a location

      Diagrams often explain processes or describe connections

      Graphs present all sorts of information

      Example:

GeoVisual Summary Notes:

         The earthquake occurred in Turkiye, but impacted both Turkiye and Syria

         Cities like Gaziantep experienced severe shaking

         Approximately 13.5 million people in Turkey experienced the shaking

         Approximately 11 million people in Syria experienced the shaking

 

Overall Inquiry Question:

 

Why is the Greenbelt important to Southern Ontario?

 

Specific Research Questions:

      What is Ontario's Greenbelt?

       Describe the natural features of the Greenbelt:

      Niagara escarpment

      Oak Ridges moraine

      Holland Marsh.

      Where is Ontario's Greenbelt located?

      How does Ontario's Greenbelt support water resources?

      How does Ontario's Greenbelt support ecosystems and biodiversity?

      How does Ontario's Greenbelt support people and the economy?

 

Steps:

  1. Gather and Record

      Read each source listed in the table below. Find information that answers each of the specific research questions.

      Copy and paste relevant information that answers the research questions into the table

      Each piece of information needs to start with a bullet

 

  1. Organize Information According to Research Questions

      Do you have facts/information to answer each research question?

      Highlight each piece of information based on which question it answers

      Use the highlight colours as seen above above

      If you are missing information to answer a research question, go back to Step 1 to gather and record information that answers that research question

 

  1. Organize Information According to Information Type

      Do you have a variety of information types (quantitative, qualitative and geovisual information)?

      Identify the quantitative facts  by changing the font to "Arial Black"

      Identify the qualitative information by changing the font to "Comic Sans MS"

      Include at least 2 GeoVisuals. For each visual summarize the key ideas from the visual in point-form notes

 

Sources

Gathering and Organize Relevant Information

Greenbelt

 

Oak Ridges Moraine

 

Water and the Oak Ridges Moraine

 

Niagara Escarpment

 

The Holland Marsh